How This Unicorn Made It In Africa: ‘Technology Has The Potential To Transform Everyday Life On The Continent’

Published 1 year ago
Screenshot 2022-12-04 at 19.33.41

Francis Dufay, the Acting CEO of Jumia Group, on how it became Africa’s leading e-commerce platform. 

By Marie Shabaya

Africa’s veteran unicorn, Jumia Group, made waves in 2019 when they became the first technology company from the continent to list on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Today, they’re a powerful brand with a presence in 11 countries on the continent. However, their success has been a decade in the making.

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“Jumia’s inception was inspired by the tremendous opportunity that exists in Africa. When we launched 10 years ago, there was [almost] no e-commerce presence in Africa, and we had to build the entire marketplace from scratch, with a focus on our logistics platform and payment platform,” Jumia Group’s recently installed Acting CEO, Francis Dufay, tells FORBES AFRICA.

The e-commerce giant’s early entry into the African virtual marketplace not only enabled them to help shape new online markets but also to adapt as each of the countries where they operated developed.

“It is important to note that while many consumers and vendors are quite eager to adopt e-commerce, each country does so at its own speed…clearly, many countries of the continent are at a crucial juncture in their development. They have made great strides over the past few decades, but there’s still work to be done. It is essential to ensure that our future growth is inclusive and benefits all consumers in Africa, and technology will play an important role.”

This birds-eye view of the e-commerce sector has been part and parcel of Jumia’s triumph and has supported an ever-expanding digital ecosystem of buyers and sellers which has won them a loyal following.

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“Despite the challenges [we] faced when we first entered the African market, we are now the leading e-commerce platform in Africa. We are proud that, in 2021, around 100,000 active sellers, including local African companies and entrepreneurs, [who] have partnered with Jumia to attract millions of consumers. Jumia employs over 4,000 people across 11 countries. Additionally, we have strong brand awareness with 1.1 billion visits in 2021 and have 50 million products available on our platform,” explains Dufay.

Their undisputed popularity and brand loyalty has, understandably, evoked comparisons to other established internet titans like Amazon or Alibaba. However, while the company welcomes these plaudits, Jumia stands firm in the uniqueness of its identity as an African brand.

“Although we are a major player in the world of e-commerce, we operate in a continent that is vastly different from Asia and North America. Jumia’s deep understanding of economic, technical, geographic, and cultural complexities across Africa enables the company to offer an e-commerce solution that strives to address the vast needs and preferences of both sellers and consumers.”

Part of this distinctive African identity is Jumia’s extensive logistics network, which accounts for a huge portion of their business alongside their proprietary payments platform, JumiaPay. The company has, as part of their operations, dedicated warehouses, pick-up stations, and more than one hundred local third-party logistics service providers, which allows for last-mile delivery and an extensive reach. Impressively, 27% of their packages are delivered to rural areas.

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Undoubtedly, Jumia’s deep understanding of the continent’s business culture has also accounted for continued growth. This has placed the company at the very fabric of customers’ lives.

“In Africa, e-commerce provides a solution for the daily needs of the consumer. Since Africa has a significant unbanked population as well as some legacy mistrust of e-commerce, it has been important for Jumia to have programs in place such as Payment-on-Delivery. It’s something unique for e-commerce. Our focus on everyday product categories such as fashion, beauty and personal care is key to positioning us at the heart of everyday consumption in Africa,” notes Dufay.

Expanding this further, Jumia Group announced an exciting logistics partnership with American drone delivery service, Zipline, within their West African markets. At the same time, they’ve opened two new Tech Centers in Egypt and an additional planned in Kenya in the near future. These movements will not only further the company’s operations on the continent but support them in building an all-important talent pipeline to underpin further growth.

Going forward, the e-commerce platform plans to continue reinforcing its continental roots and is looking forward to being part of the African internet story, for decades to come.

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“Overall, we are absolutely convinced that we have the right strategy to build the winning e-commerce platform in Africa, and to take Jumia to profitability. The strong momentum we’re seeing on our platform usage and the traction we have with brands and sellers give us further confidence in the great opportunity we have ahead of us and our ability to capture the largest slice of this growing pie,” says Dufay.

– Look out for FORBES AFRICA’s comprehensive cover story on ‘Rise of the Unicorns’.